|
|
|
DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF TECHNOLOGY OF ENRICHMENT OF LOW-GRADE SOLID FUELS BY RECIRCULATED EXHAUST GASES FOR BOILER PLANTS
doi:10.23877/MS.TS.25.008
Boyarkin M.S., Kovalnogov V.N., Karpukhina T.V., Fedorov R.V.
Ульяновский государственный технический университет, Ulyanovsk, Russia
|
Citation:
Boyarkin, M.S., Kovalnogov, V.N., Karpukhina, T.V. and Fedorov, R.V., (2016) Development and research of technology of enrichment of low-grade solid fuels by recirculated exhaust gases for boiler plants, Modern Science: Researches, Ideas, Results, Technologies, Iss. #1(17), PP. 78 - 88. doi: 10.23877/MS.TS.25.008.
|
|
Keywords:recirculation; boiler; modeling; low-grade fuel; exhaust gases; pellets |
|
Abstracts:
The complex of issues related to the modeling, the research and development of energy efficient technologies of combustion of low-grade solid fuels for boilers of small distributed energy plants is discussed. A technology of enrichment of low-grade solid fuel pellets (obtained by pressing of waste of timber, wood processing, and agricultural production) by recirculated flue gas from boiler plant is presented. The technology provides for final drying and heating the pellets with simultaneous saturation of the capillary-porous space by the synthesis gas and the combustible components of the recycle gas. Those arrangements contribute the most complete combustion of pellets and improve the fuel efficiency and environmental friendliness of the boiler plant. The mathematical model, a difference approximation of differential equations defining the kinetics of heat and humidity conditions and saturation of the pellets, as well as the calculation algorithm and some numerical results of parameters of pellete condition in the process of enrichment of recirculated exhaust gases are given and discussed. |
|
References:
Makarov, A.A., Mitrova, T.A. and Kulagin, V.A., (2012) Dolgosrochnyi prognoz razvitiya energetiki mira i Rossii [Longterm prognosis for development of the world energy, as well as in Russia], Ekonomicheskii zhurnal Vysshei shkoly ekonomiki, No. 2, pp. 172-204.
Duraeva, E.A., (2004) Vozobnovliaemaia energiia v Rossii (prirodnyi potentsial) [Renewable energy in Russia], Part.I. Ch. 1., Moscow: International Energy Agency, 120 p. Available at: http://lib.rosenergoservis.ru/2011-07-20-04-56-55.html?start=2
Kovalnogov, V.N., (2015) Nauchno-tekhnicheskiye problemy maloy raspredelennoy teploenergetiki i nekotoryye ikh resheniya [Scientific and technical problems of small distributed power system and some of their solutions], Abstracts of the Intl. Sci. Forum "Science of the future - the young science", Sevastopol, vol. 1, pp. 94-95.
Sikkema, R., Steiner, M., Junginger, M., Hiegl, W., Hansen M.T., Faaij, A. 2011. The European wood pellet markets: current status and prospects for 2020. Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining. Volume 5, Issue 3: 250-278.
Kovalnogov V.N., Karpukhina T.V., Korotkov E.A. Mathematic modeling of the kinetics of heat-and-humidity state of capillary-porous bodies under convection drying // AIP Conference Proceedings, 1738, 480005 (2016); doi: 10.1063/1.4952241.
Bolgarsky, A.V., Mukhachev, G.A. and Shchukin V.K., (1975) Termodinamika i teploperedacha [Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer], Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 495 p.
Gortyshov, Y.F., Dresvyannikov, F.N. and Kovalnogov N.N., (1993) Teoriya i tekhnika teplofizicheskogo eksperimenta [Theory and technique of a thermophysical experiment], Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 448 p.
Kovalnogov V.N., Kovalnogov N.N., Pavlovicheva T.V., (2011) RU Patent No. 2469292 (8 April 2011).
Lykov, A.V., (1968) Teoriya sushki [Drying theory], Moscow: Energiya, 472 p.
Lykov, A.V., (1978) Teplomassoobmen: spravochnik [Heat and Mass Transfer: Handbook], Moscow: Energiya, 480 p.
|
|
|